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Healthy Brain Habits: Protect Your Memory & Cognitive Health

Research shows that adopting healthy lifestyle habits can help lower your risk of Alzheimer’s disease and cognitive decline. Small changes in your daily routine can support your brain, body, and emotional well-being at any age.

Woman jogging outdoors to support cardiovascular health and brain function

STAY PHYSICALLY ACTIVE

Regular cardiovascular exercise improves blood flow to the brain and reduces cognitive decline. Activities like walking, swimming, or cycling are great — especially low-impact options for those with joint pain.

GET QUALITY SLEEP

Older adults need 7–9 hours of sleep each night. Create a healthy bedtime routine:

  • Limit caffeine late in the day.

  • Keep electronics out of the bedroom.

  • Stick to a consistent sleep schedule.

Illustration of sleep and rest symbolizing 7–9 hours of quality sleep for cognitive health
Group of older adults socializing to maintain social engagement and brain health

STAY SOCIALLY ENGAGED

Social interaction is linked to better brain health.

  • Volunteer for a nonprofit.

  • Join a choir, club, or community group.

  • Support afterschool programs or local events.

CHALLENGE YOUR MIND

Stimulate your brain at least one hour a day:

  • Learn a new language.

  • Play board games or an instrument.

  • Read, write, or try puzzles.

Chess pieces representing mental stimulation and activities to challenge the mind

FOLLOW THE 'MIND' DIET

The MIND Diet (Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay) may cut Alzheimer’s risk by up to 35%.

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  • Eat 3 servings of whole grains daily.

  • Include a salad and at least one other vegetable each day.

  • Snack on nuts and drink green tea daily.

  • Enjoy beans or legumes every other day.

  • Eat poultry and berries at least twice a week; fish once a week.

  • Limit fried foods, cheese, sweets, and butter (no more than 1 tbsp/day; use olive oil instead).

Illustration of mindfulness and meditation promoting emotional and cognitive well-being

PRACTICE MINDFULNESS

Managing stress supports cognitive and emotional health.

  • Pray or meditate daily.

  • Use relaxation techniques.

  • Seek help for symptoms of depression, anxiety, or other mental health concerns.

NEED HELP OR WANT TO LEARN MORE?

If you or someone you love is experiencing memory loss, dementia, or Alzheimer’s disease, you’re not alone. Act Now Foundation offers free programs, support groups, and educational resources for families and caregivers in Northern New Jersey.

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Act Now Foundation does not provide medical advice. The contents herein are for informational purposes only and are not intended to substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. ANF does not endorse any of the resources listed herein or within separate sites linked to. The information contained within these directories is thought to be reliable but is not guaranteed to be accurate. It is primarily compiled from provider descriptions of their own services as well as other public data sources and is subject to change without further notice.

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